Ireland’s Justice Minister Jim O’Callaghan chaired a key meeting of EU justice ministers in Luxembourg on 2 October 2026, where ministers discussed accountability for crimes linked to Russia’s war against Ukraine, action against racism and the protection of civil society and journalists.
The meeting took place during the formal Justice and Home Affairs Council and brought together ministers to address issues affecting the rule of law, fundamental rights and cross-border criminal justice cooperation.
Justice Ministers discuss Eurojust and Ukraine accountability
The first session focused on proposals to revise the Eurojust Regulation, which could strengthen the EU Agency for Criminal Justice Cooperation’s ability to support investigations into cross-border crime.
Ministers also received an update on Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and discussed efforts to combat impunity. Minister O’Callaghan said Ireland welcomed the resilience of the Ukrainian people and reaffirmed support for work aimed at ensuring that crimes committed against Ukraine and its citizens are investigated and prosecuted.
The discussions underline the importance of international cooperation, evidence gathering and coordinated legal action when alleged crimes involve multiple jurisdictions. Eurojust plays a central role in helping national authorities work together on serious and organised crime investigations.
EU ministers adopt conclusions on racism and discrimination
Justice ministers also adopted Council conclusions on combating racism and racial discrimination across Europe. The conclusions reaffirm the EU’s commitment to human dignity, equality and non-discrimination.
Minister O’Callaghan said racism and related hatred continue to harm individuals and communities while weakening social trust and unity. A coordinated European response, he argued, is necessary to protect fundamental rights and address discrimination effectively.
- Reinforcing equality and non-discrimination as core European values
- Protecting people affected by racist abuse and exclusion
- Supporting cooperation between EU governments and justice authorities
- Strengthening confidence in democratic institutions
Protection of civil society and journalists
During a working lunch, ministers exchanged views on protecting civil society organisations and journalists. The discussion highlighted their role in scrutinising public decisions, promoting accountability and informing citizens.
Minister O’Callaghan said restrictions or threats against civil society and the media can undermine democracy, the rule of law and fundamental rights. Independent journalism and active civic participation are therefore essential safeguards in an open society.
Why the meeting matters for Ireland
The meeting reflects Ireland’s engagement with EU justice policy and cross-border cooperation. While the Department of Justice, Home Affairs and Migration led Ireland’s participation, areas such as An Garda Síochána, the Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions and the Courts Service can be relevant to wider justice and law-enforcement cooperation.
What happens next?
The proposed changes to Eurojust, the Council conclusions on racism and continued attention to media freedom will remain part of the EU’s broader justice and rights agenda. Further details about the meeting are available through the Council of the European Union meeting record.
Frequently asked questions
What meeting did Jim O’Callaghan chair?
He chaired the formal meeting of EU Justice and Home Affairs Ministers in Luxembourg.
What was discussed regarding Ukraine?
Ministers reviewed work to support accountability for crimes linked to Russia’s war against Ukraine and considered the role of Eurojust in cross-border investigations.
What did ministers agree on racism?
They adopted Council conclusions reaffirming a collective commitment to combat racism and racial discrimination.
Why are journalists and civil society important?
They support democracy by informing citizens, encouraging dialogue, scrutinising decisions and promoting accountability.
Article/Image Courtesy: gov.ie
